The former president of France, Nicolas Sarkozy, has lost his appeal against a prison sentence relating to corruption charges. According to the BBC, Sarkozy was sentenced to three years in prison after being found guilty of attempting to influence a judge. Sarkozy offered the judge a job in Monaco in return for information about the status of an investigation centering on allegations of whether or not the Libyan government gave money to his presidential campaign. Reuters reports that despite being sentenced to three years, two are suspended, and Sarkozy will wear an electronic tag for the other year. Sarkozy is facing several further criminal investigations, so, likely, he is not out of trouble yet.
Category: Political corruption
Ukrainian Chief Supreme Court Justice Dismissed After Bribery Scandal.
Earlier this week, the chief justice of the Ukrainian supreme court was fired due to being caught up in a bribery scandal. Ukraine is in the process of cracking down on political corruption. According to a report from Reuters, while it is not immediately clear who was arrested, the current chief justice is Vsevolod Kniaziev. According to an article in The Guardian, the bribe may have been paid by a company called The Finance & Credit Group, owned by a well-known businessman called Konstiantyn Zhivago, to influence the court. If you are Kniaziev, seeing pictures of stacks of cash lined up on your living room sofa, surely that can’t be a good sign.
The Downfall and Imprisonment of Imran Khan.
Last week Imran Khan, the former prime minister of Pakistan, was arrested on corruption charges. According to a BBC report, Khan’s arrest has sparked widespread protests throughout Pakistan. He was forcibly removed from a courtroom by a heavily armed paramilitary unit while facing trial in a separate investigation involving misconduct during his time in office. In recent months, an unknown assailant has made an attempt on his life. Also, in recent months Khan has spoken out against the military’s influence in politics.
Last Friday, according to Reuters, the supreme court overturned Khan’s arrest, which called the arrest unlawful. According to a report in The Guardian, Khan believes that the military was singlehandedly responsible for his arrest. He also claims that the current Prime Minister, Shehbaz Sharif, is involved in a plot to bring him down because he does not want to face him in a future election. The big question is whether or not Khan is genuinely corrupt, or is this all politically motivated? It is probably a little of both; you don’t get into a high office in a place like Pakistan without greasing a few palms. At the same time, Sharif likely sees Khan as a threat in the future.
Odesa Mayor Arrested on Corruption Charges.
Last Thursday, the mayor of Odesa, Hennadii Trukhanov, was arrested in connection with an ongoing corruption investigation. Recently, Ukraine has been in the process of cracking down on governmental misconduct. According to Radio Free Europe Trukhanov is alleged to have embezzled roughly 2.5 million dollars from Odesa’s budget through a scheme involving the purchase of a disused factory. On Friday, according to Yahoo News Trukhabov was released on bail. While it is an encouraging sign that high-ranking government officials are being investigated over corruption allegations, Ukraine still has much to achieve, or they are serious about cracking down on governmental wrongdoing.
The EU Aims to Enhance their Anti-Corruption Protocols.
Yesterday, the European Union announced new measures to combat Anti-Corruption. This comes after a recent scandal involving allegations of influence peddling between members of the European Parliament and Qatari government officials. According to a report in The Guardian, the EU executive body plans to criminalize abuse of office, illicit enrichment, and obstruction of justice in cases of misconduct. One of the primary aims of this proposal would be to make it easier for police forces to work together in solving cases across the EU involving transnational criminal groups. This is just a proposal, and despite its importance, it may never come to fruition due to internal European politics.
Ex-Peruvian President Toledo deported from the U.S. to Face Corruption Charges.
Recently, the former Peruvian president Alejandro Toledo, who served from 2001 to 2006, arrived back in Peru after exhausting all legal avenues in the U.S. to avoid extradition. Peru is a country with a recent history of corrupt presidents; there have been no less than four former presidents that have faced serious allegations of misconduct. According to The Guardian, Toledo allegedly accepted $35 million from the notorious Brazilian construction company Odebrecht to win a construction contract to build a highway connecting Brazil and Peru. Odebrecht was involved in a massive corruption scandal in Brazil called Operation Car Wash that involved many Brazilian politicians and public figures taking bribes. Toledo will likely join Alberto Fujimori, Pablo Kuczynski, and Pedro Castillo in jail on corruption charges.
Joe Tacopina: Trump’s Lawyer and Italian Football Chairman.
One of the most fascinating elements of the NYC Trump Indictment is the naming of his lawyer Joe Tacopina. Tacopina is Italian-American who was born in Brooklyn. According to an article in New York magazine, he has represented many famous clients, including Alex Rodriguez, the rapper Meek Mill, and former NYPD commissioner Bernie Kerik. He has developed a reputation as being outspoken in the media to defend his clients. Interestingly, he has developed a strong connection to Italian football in recent years. According to an article in Forbes, he first dabbled in the sport in 2011 by investing in AS Roma. After four years in Rome, he became the chairman of the Italian club Venezia. Finally, in 2021, he became the chairman of second division team SPAL, thus continuing his journey through the ranks of Italian football. It is unclear what the future will hold for him, but it has been said that many who have represented Trump in court haven’t always been paid for services rendered. I have long been interested in the confluence of sport and politics, but this is a new one on me.
Ukraine Appoints a New Anti-Corruption Czar.
Last week, the Ukrainian government appointed Semen Kryvonos as the new National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine (NABU) director. According to a Reuters article, Ukrainian prime minister Denys Shmyhal stated that this appointment would satisfy one of the requirements allowing Ukraine to be accepted into the European Union. They must commit to tackling the widespread corruption that has plagued the country for years to gain entry. Despite Kryvonos’ appointment, questions about his suitability for this role have been asked. According to an article published by euromaidanpress.com, the Anti-Corruption Action Center, an activist group in Ukraine, worries that Kryvonos’s previous experience in Ukraine’s urban planning department isn’t sufficient experience for tackling endemic graft. This is a step in the right direction, but Ukraine will have to do more if it is genuinely serious about combating malfeasance and obtaining entry into the EU.
Allegations of Corruption at The Lebanese Central Bank.
Recently, allegations of embezzlement, money laundering, and illicit enrichment have been leveled at the head of the Lebanese central bank Riad Salameh, his brother Raja, and an advisor to Riad. According to an article by the BBC, Salameh and his brother allegedly stole $300 million from Banque Du Liban between 2002 and 2015. Lebanon is a country that, in recent years, has been in the grip of a prolonged recession. According to statistics in the BBC article, 80 percent of the population in Lebanon lives in poverty. A report in Reuters stated that Salameh and his brother allegedly funneled the stolen money through a shell company called Forry Associates based in the British Virgin Islands. It was alleged that a large portion of the funds stolen was used to purchase real estate in European countries.
The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) announced that it was investigating twelve banks that are thought to have aided Salameh in his misdeeds. FINMA recently froze the Swiss assets of Salameh. Several well-known banks, such as HSBC, where Salameh holds an account, could be caught up in the investigation. The situation regarding the charges Salameh faces in Lebanon is more complex. An article by The National News, an English-language newspaper based in the United Arab Emirates, reports that Raja Hamoush, the public prosecutor for Beirut, confirmed that Salameh was being charged with embezzlement, money laundering, and illicit enrichment. In a separate article by The National, another investigation of similar scope was started in 2021 by Lebanese judge Jean Tannous. This appears to be a tangled legal web that will take some time to resolve if it gets sorted out.
The Wagner Group Sanctioned: Putin’s Corrupt Paramilitary
Recently, a mysterious paramilitary group called the Wagner Group, run by a crony of President Putin, has been in the news. Wagner is run by a man named Yevgeny Prigozhin, who, earlier in his life, was in prison after committing a series of robberies in the early 80s. According to an article in The Guardian, Prigozhin excelled in the free-wheeling culture in St Petersburg in the early 1990s. He quickly moved from selling hot dogs to buying up stakes in supermarkets and a liquor store. Eventually, he started managing a restaurant called the Old Customs House, where he made meaningful political connections.
Not long after, Prigozhin started to get involved in military-related issues due to being awarded catering contracts for the army. Shortly afterwards, according to the article in The Guardian, he asked the Russian Ministry of Defense for a parcel of land to train “volunteers” that would have no links to the regular Russian army. The organization quickly became Putin’s go-to option for any off-the-books military operations and gained a bloody reputation in Syria. Since the beginning of the war in Ukraine, Wagner has taken a more prominent role within the Russian military. On January 20th, Wagner was sanctioned by the U.S. government as a transnational criminal organization. According to an article in the AP, Wagner allegedly spends over $100 million monthly on the war in Ukraine. It is not clear from the article where precisely this money comes from, but it is a safe assumption that it comes from the Russian state. If the West is to aid Ukraine, limiting the ability of people or entities wishing to provide material support to the Wagner group will be essential.
Crispin Corruption Report 