Anti-Corruption Crusader Wins Guatemala Election.

On Sunday, in the Guatemalan presidential election, a candidate named Bernardo Arevalo ran on an anti-corruption platform. According to an article in the New York Times, Arevalo, the leader of the Movimento Semilla (Seed Movement), is a sociologist and won 58 percent of the vote. In comparison, his opponent Sandra Torres received 37 percent. Despite being a democracy, Guatemala has been plagued by political scandals and societal corruption for years. According to another piece in The Times 2019, Guatemala had a pioneering anti-corruption body backed by the UN called the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala, which was shut down due to the efforts of high-ranking officials such as businessmen and politicians who were charged with corruption, but still had enough institutional power prevent prosecutors and other officials favorable to anti-corruption steps from staying in office. Despite the current positivity in Guatemala, an article from the AP suggests that corrupt judges and government officials could try and stop the certification, thus throwing the country back into turmoil. It would be a massive boost for Latin America and the USA if Arevalo could take power and stop the endemic corruption that plagues Latin America.

Ecuador Anti-Corruption Presidential Candidate Assassinated.

Last week Ecuadorian presidential candidate Fernando Villavicencio was assassinated while leaving a campaign event in Quito. According to a report by Reuters, Villavicencio was formerly an investigative journalist who focused on exposing corruption and stated that he was not afraid of being targeted by criminal gangs. Violence against politicians in Ecuador is not new. According to a report by the AP from July 23rd, the mayor of Manta, Ecuador’s third largest city, Agustin Intriago, was assassinated by what authorities believe to be organized crime elements.

According to an article by El Pais, both Mexican and Colombian drug cartels have made inroads into Ecuadorian society and have been trafficking drugs, as well as conducting other criminal enterprises. The killing of Villavicencio is concerning for two reasons. First, it hindered ongoing anti-corruption efforts, scaring people into silence and emboldening transnational criminal organizations. Secondly, it adds to the overall feeling of political and social instability in Ecuador.

Ukrainian Military Officers Fired Over Bribery Allegations.

Last Week President Zelenskyy fired officials who led Ukraine’s military recruitment drive over bribery allegations. Under Zelenskyy’s leadership, Ukraine has started to crack down on corruption, partially to improve its prospects of joining the EU and NATO. According to a BBC article, Zelenskyy announced that 30 people would face bribery allegations, including all the regional heads of the military conscription effort. The charges allege that these officials took bribes in cash and cryptocurrency and aided non-disabled men to leave the country. Current Ukrainian law states that all men over 18 able to fight up to 60 can be conscripted. It is admirable to see Zelenskyy clamp down on corruption after years of unchecked greed by other Ukrainian leaders.

A follow-up on Navalny.

Last week Alexei Navalny was sentenced to 19 years in a Russian prison camp on extremism charges. According to ABC, Navalny is already in prison on other charges that are politically driven. These charges are related to Navalny’s efforts to expose endemic corruption in the Russian state. According to VOAnews, Russian prosecutors asked for a 20-year sentence. It is abundantly clear that Navalny will never get out of prison and that the Putin regime doesn’t want him to give any opportunities to fuel protests that could bring down Putin.

Son of Columbian President Arrested on Money Laundering Charges.

On Saturday, the Columbian attorney general’s office announced that Nicolas Petro, the son of President Gustavo Petro, was arrested on money laundering charges, along with his ex-wife Daysuris Vasquez. According to an article in the New York Times, Petro, a politician in the province of Atlantico in Northern Columbia, was being investigated concerning his links with drug traffickers. Also, The Times states that Gustavo Petro’s brother was arrested on similar money laundering charges in January of this year. According to another article in The Washington Post, Ms. Vasquez claims that funds that were supposed to be directed towards President Petro’s campaign ended up in the pocket of Nicolas Petro. The dinnertime conversation in the Petro household recently must have been awkward.

Another Ally of Navalny Jailed.

A close associate of Alexei Navalny was jailed for nine years on Monday after being found guilty of “extremism” charges. According to ABC News, Vadim Ostanian, who ran the Siberian office of Navalny’s anti-corruption organization, was guilty in the eyes of the Russian state for organizing an extremist community and belonging to a non-profit that, in the words of the Russian government, “infringes on citizens rights.” Al Jazeera reported that last month another ally of Navalny Liliya Chanysheva was also found guilty on similar charges and sentenced to seven years in a Russian penal colony. It is highly likely that, like Navalny, Ostanian will not get the chance to appeal his conviction and will languish in prison. All of this further proves that Russia is a mafia state.

Australia’s National Anti-Corruption Commences Operations.

Last week the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) came into existence. Creating a more robust Anti-Corruption body was a significant priority of the new Labour government under Prime Minister Anthony Albanese. According to ABC News (Australia), the NACC will investigate “Serious and Systemic” Corruption. The NACC will also be open to anyone who believes they have evidence of potential corrupt behavior. According to an article in Nine News, 300 online referrals and 100 phone calls detailing possible malfeasance have been submitted.

One of the most high-profile cases so far involves the accounting firm PWC. According to a report by Yahoo, PWC is alleged to have shared confidential tax details from the Australian treasury as a way to increase business. A senator for the Green Party, Barbara Pococok, filed a referral to the NACC because she felt that the Australian tax office and the Australian federal police, as well as PWC, have serious questions to answer. A report in WAtoday.com says that the Green Party is only getting started, and they plan to make more NACC referrals. Unlike other Western countries, Australia is serious about rooting out societal corruption.

Paris 2024 Olympic Committee in Corruption Scandal.

Today, French financial police raided the headquarters of the Paris 2024 Olympic Committee. According to Reuters, officers were looking into allegations of favoritism and embezzlement of public funds. A report in Politico states that the office of the French financial prosecutor (PNF) is also looking into allegations of misconduct at Solideo, an organization related to Olympic construction projects. Corruption and the Olympics have a rich history; in recent years, the Olympics in Rio and Tokyo have been dogged by corruption scandals. Despite the Olympic Committee partnering with Transparency International, Paris 2024 may be in the running for a gold medal in malfeasance.

Where in the World is Jho Low?

Recently, numerous reports have surfaced regarding the whereabouts of the fugitive Malaysian financier Jho Low. Low is involved in the infamous 1MDB scandal, which involved Low stealing billions of dollars from a now dormant Malaysian government fund. According to a report by Reuters, Low was spotted in Macau hiding out from the international authorities aiming to bring him to justice. Macau, a haven for gambling, increases the possibility that Low was frittering away his ill-gotten gains at the baccarat tables. Yesterday it was reported by al-Jazeera that a close associate of Jho Low named Kee Kok Thiam died of a “sudden massive stroke” shortly after the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) confirmed that Thiam was the one who confirmed Low’s whereabouts. The big question is, was Thiam’s death of natural causes, or did Low play a role in Thiam’s untimely demise?

Lebanon Still Plagued by Corruption Issues.

Recently, the Lebanese central bank head has been summoned back to the country for questioning. According to a report by AP News, Riad Salameh is facing many financial crimes, including, but limited to, illicit enrichment and money laundering of $330 million. Salameh is facing possible investigations in Germany, Luxembourg, France, and Lebanon. A report by the Washington Post suggests that Lebanon may not send Salameh over to French authorities despite France issuing an Interpol warrant for Salameh’s arrest. The legal wrangling over Salameh appears to be unresolved for some time.

Along with Salameh’s travails, Lebanon has been “grey listed” by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). FATF will closely monitor Lebanon’s efforts to combat money laundering and other financial crimes. According to a report by Reuters, Lebanon scored as only partially compliant in enacting money laundering laws and transparency regarding shell companies. This is another blow to an economy already suffering from high inflation post-COVID-19. Lebanon has much to do if it wants to make progress in eradicating corruption.