China’s Ongoing Battle Against Corruption.

China and, more importantly, President Xi Jinping’s battle against entrenched corruption is continuing to make headline news. According to a report in Bloomberg, Xi’s most recent comments will put large swathes of the Chinese economy on edge, and that could continue to fuel uncertainty both domestically and abroad if one of the world’s biggest economies is in a state of constant turmoil. According to a report by CNN, Xi is primarily focused on misconduct in the healthcare, financial, and infrastructure sectors. These actions raise an interesting question: can corruption ever be truly stopped? While there have been some examples, such as Ukraine, where Zelenskyy has made some impressive strides in the last year, by and large, corruption and greed will always occur. If a country with China’s resources can’t fully root out corruption, then no one can. Catching a few big fish will always look good, but there will always be small fish in a pond that will induce greased palms and the benefits those bring.

LaPierre and the NRA In the Crosshairs of Corruption Allegations.

Yesterday in New York, the corruption trial involving Wayne LaPierre and other high-ranking National Rifle Association associates (NRA) got underway. According to a report in the Washington Post, LaPierre and his associates are accused of misusing funds donated to the non-profit organization. According to the Post, LaPierre used the funds to buy expensive clothes and go on luxury holidays. According to an article in the New York Times, LaPierre was not concerned about any misconduct around him; for instance, a close aide of his allegedly used $100,000 in NRA funds for personal expenses. This trial is only beginning, so I would assume that further revelations will come as it continues.

Menendez faces New Federal Indictment.

Yesterday, the U.S. government unsealed a new indictment relating to Robert Menendez. According to a report in the BBC, Menendez is facing new charges that he accepted gifts such as tickets to Formula One races in return for praising the Qatari government. The indictment also includes details of Menendez’s efforts to help a New Jersey Businessman, Fred Daibes, secure a lucrative investment in Qatar by making positive comments about Qatar. According to a report in the New York Times, this indictment expands upon the allegations that Menendez and his wife Nadine accepted gifts such as gold bars from the Egyptian government and failed to register as foreign agents while conducting business on behalf of Egypt. This new indictment will strengthen the government’s case into Menendez’s dodgy business doings.

Fat Leonard Returns to the U.S. to Face Justice.

Today, as part of a prisoner exchange deal, Leonard Francis, better known as Fat Leonard, has been extradited to the U.S. from Venezuela to face justice. According to the Washington Post, Francis was returned to the U.S. along with ten other U.S. citizens who were imprisoned in Venezuela. While Francis had not committed any crimes in Venezuela, the Maduro government had detained him on the off chance a prison swap with the U.S. ever seemed feasible. According to a report by CNN, In exchange for Francis, the U.S. issued clemency to Alex Saab, a financier with close links to Maduro, who was wanted on money laundering charges by the U.S. government. It has been a long road, but finally, Francis will face U.S. justice and spend a long time in prison.

High-Ranking Cardinal Found Guilty in Embezzlement Case.

Over the weekend, former high-ranking Cardinal Angelo Becciu was found guilty of Embezzlement and Fraud by a criminal court in the Vatican and sentenced to five and a half years in prison. According to a Reuters report, the trial centered on the purchase of a building in London formally by the department store Harrods for £350 million in 2013 through an Italian financier named Raffaele Mincione, while Becciu was the second highest ranking member of the Secretariat of state. According to a report by the CBC, Minicione was also found guilty of embezzling funds from the Vatican. In 2018, with Becciu in another position within the Vatican, the Secretariat attempted to turn to another financier, Gianluigi Torzi, who himself fleeced the Vatican out of millions and was also found guilty of fraud and embezzlement. Eventually, the Vatican took a £140 million loss on the entire investment. No one told Becciu that making a habit out of embezzlement is a bad idea.

EU Approves Membership Talks with Ukraine.

Yesterday, the EU approved membership talks with Ukraine and Moldova. While this is undeniably a big step for Ukraine as a country, it is not certain that Ukraine will be accepted into the bloc. According to a report in The Guardian, Hungarian President Viktor Orban, a well-known ally of Russia and President Putin, is threatening to hold up the process in any way possible. It is entirely possible that Orban’s sole goal was to get the EU to release 10 billion Euros from the EU budget. Ukraine has a lot of work to do before it can be accepted into the bloc. According to an article in Reuters, Ukraine must continue to clean up its judicial system and hire more anti-corruption professionals. It will be a long road, but based on its recent track record, Ukraine is committed to joining the EU despite the ongoing conflict with Russia.

An Update on Michelle Mone.

Recently, it has emerged that Baroness Michelle Mone is facing a criminal investigation concerning the PPE Medpro scandal. According to a report in The Guardian, Mone and her husband, businessman Douglas Barrowman, are facing allegations of conspiracy to defraud, fraud by false representation, and bribery brought by the National Crime Agency (NCA), Britain’s version of the FBI. For the last several years, Mone and Barrowman have denied any involvement in profiting off the lucrative government contracts awarded to PPE Medpro. According to an article in the BBC, Mone regrets not informing the public of her role in the company. However, she made this apology in a documentary funded by PPE Medpro. This all seems dodgy to me, and I don’t see the NCA putting much stock in it, either.

The State of Corruption in Moldova.

(Disclaimer: Yesterday, I attended an event at the Brookings Institute where the Justice Minister of Moldova spoke about the country’s Anti-Corruption efforts).

Moldova borders Ukraine in Eastern Europe, and Russia is viewed as its sphere of influence due to Moldova being part of the Soviet Union. According to the Anti-Corruption Resource Center, Moldova is a country that, like many in the region, has a strong oligarchy where corruption and bribery are prevalent. Despite this, in 2021, the election of Maia Sandu and the Party of Action & Solidarity (PAS) signaled a new era of commitment to anti-corruption initiatives. An article by the Center For Security and International Studies states that due to the conflict in Ukraine, Moldova has applied for membership to the EU despite opening up to foreign investors and instituting judicial reforms. While these are encouraging steps to combat corrupt influences, it appears that, like Ukraine, Moldova is trying to make strides in eradicating corruption.

Santos Expelled from the House of Representatives.

On Friday, George Santos, the scandal-ridden member of the House of Representatives from New York, was finally expelled. Santos is facing numerous fraud charges that made his position untenable. According to a report in The Guardian, the vote to expel Santos was 311 for expulsion and 114 against. One hundred ten members of his party voted to remove him, which shows that he was seen as a liability within the party. According to a report in Reuters, he is only the sixth member of the House of Representatives expelled from the House in history. Despite all of the outcry over Santos, he still has some supporters. One in particular left a flower bouquet outside his recently vacated office.

Two High-Ranking Cyber Security Officials Sacked in Ukraine.

Today, two high-ranking officials in the Ukrainian government’s cyber security department were fired. According to a report in Reuters, Yurii Shchyhol and Viktor Zhora, the head and deputy head of the State Service of Special Communications and Information Protection of Ukraine (SSSCIP), were sacked due to allegations of their role in a plot to embezzle $1.72 million between 2020 and 2022. According to a report in US news, Shchyhol and Zhora are accused of buying software at increased prices from two companies they allegedly ran. The procurement process for the software program was very secretive and possibly rigged in favor of Shchyhol and Zhora. Ukraine is making strides in confronting corruption, but there is a long way to go.